| Iraq’s Quiet Kingmaker Brings Down a Prime Minister Posted: 02 Dec 2019 09:22 AM PST  Ayatollah Ali Sistani is usually silent about politics. But his whispers brought down Adil Abdul-Mahdi.
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| American flight bound for Miami diverted after woman fakes medical condition, police say Posted: 02 Dec 2019 06:10 AM PST  An American Airlines flight had to be diverted on Friday after a passenger attempted to fake a medical condition to get a bigger seat on the flight.
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| Joe Biden nibbled on his wife's finger in a bizarre campaign stop moment Posted: 30 Nov 2019 07:27 PM PST  While Jill Biden's arm was outstretched, her husband leaned forward and bit down on the tip of her index finger for some reason.
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| Prosecution in Israel lines up over 300 witnesses in Netanyahu case Posted: 02 Dec 2019 08:14 AM PST ![Prosecution in Israel lines up over 300 witnesses in Netanyahu case]( "Prosecution in Israel lines up over 300 witnesses in Netanyahu case") An indictment submitted to Israel's parliament on Monday against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu names more than 300 prosecution witnesses, including wealthy friends and former aides, in three graft cases against him. By formally sending the indictment to the legislature, after announcing charges of bribery, breach of trust and fraud on Nov. 21, Attorney General Avichai Mandelblit set the clock ticking on a 30-day period in which Netanyahu can seek parliamentary immunity from prosecution.
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| ICC prosecutor again refuses 2010 Gaza flotilla raid probe Posted: 02 Dec 2019 11:45 AM PST ![ICC prosecutor again refuses 2010 Gaza flotilla raid probe]( "ICC prosecutor again refuses 2010 Gaza flotilla raid probe") The prosecutor of the International Criminal Court on Monday again refused to open an investigation into the 2010 storming by Israeli forces of an aid flotilla heading to the Gaza strip. Appeals judges in September ordered Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda to reconsider her earlier refusals to open a formal investigation into the May 31, 2010, storming of the Mavi Marmara. Bensouda has acknowledged that war crimes may have been committed in the raid but decided that the case wasn't serious enough to merit an ICC probe.
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| Detained Huawei executive spends Canada bail reading and painting as two Canadians denied lawyer in China Posted: 02 Dec 2019 02:00 AM PST  Meng Wangzhou, the chief financial officer of Chinese phone company Huawei currently on bail in Canada as the US seeks to extradite her, has revealed that she spends her days reading, talking to colleagues and painting. US prosecutors say Ms Meng is linked to fraud that allowed Huawei to evade sanctions against Iran, and are attempting to have her moved to the US to face trial. She was arrested in Vancouver on 1 December 2018, one year before she published a 'thank you' message to supporters on Huawei's website on Sunday. Ms Meng wrote that life on bail passed "so slow that I have enough time to read a book from cover to cover. "I can take the time to discuss minutiae with my colleagues or to carefully complete an oil painting." The Huawei executive, whose detainment sparked a diplomatic row between Canada and China, is able to travel around Vancouver relatively freely outside her 11pm-6am curfew. She has been living in a £3.5 million, six-bedroom house, one of multiple properties she owns in the city. "While my personal freedoms have been limited, my soul still seeks to be free," she wrote. "Amidst these setbacks, I've found light in the life around me… if a busy life has eaten away at my time, then hardship has in turn drawn it back out." Business consultant Michael Spavor is one of two Canadians arrested by China after Ms Meng was detained Credit: WANG ZHAO/AFP/Getty Images Ms Meng's lifestyle is in sharp contrast to that of two Canadians who were detained in China shortly after her arrest, in a move many saw as hostage diplomacy-style retaliation by Beijing. Michael Spavor, a consultant specialising in North Korea relations, and Michael Kovrig, an NGO worker and former diplomat, have been in a Chinese detention centre for a year. Last May they were charged with spying. The two men, who Justin Trudeau, the Canadian Prime Minister, said were being held in "arbitrary detention" for "political goals", have reportedly been interrogated and held in rooms lit by artificial lighting 24 hours a day. They have reportedly been prevented from meeting with lawyers and family, and not allowed to go outdoors. In July Mr Kovrig's reading glasses were allegedly confiscated by officials keeping watch over him. Ms Meng suggested that she enjoyed a more positive relationship with her guards. "After a whole night of heavy snow, the security company's staff were so considerate that they shoveled a path for my elderly mother, filling our hearts with warmth in this cold winter," she wrote.
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| 2 of the men who took down the London Bridge terrorist were convicted felons, including a murderer in the final stages of his sentence Posted: 02 Dec 2019 02:55 AM PST  A group of civilians including James Ford and Marc Conway fought off London Bridge terrorist Usman Khan, and detained him until police arrived.
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| Existential: 2019 word of the year raises concerns for climate change, gun violence, and threats to democracy Posted: 02 Dec 2019 12:42 PM PST  Climate change, gun violence, the future of democracy around the world, and the plight of an animated character named Forky have all contributed to this year's word of the year, as named by Dictionary.com: "Existential".The word was chosen by the team at Dictionary.com amid several quite alarming top searched words in 2019 — including the chilling term "polar vortex", the uncertainty of "stochastic terrorism", and the relief of "exonerate".
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| Trump administration reportedly releases Lebanon military aid after unexplained delay Posted: 02 Dec 2019 01:37 PM PST ![Trump administration reportedly releases Lebanon military aid after unexplained delay]( "Trump administration reportedly releases Lebanon military aid after unexplained delay") There's no indication of a quid-pro-quo here, but the delay in getting U.S. military aid to Lebanon still baffled some observers.The Trump administration released more than $100 million in military assistance to Lebanon before Thanksgiving, two congressional staffers and an administration official confirmed to the Associated Press on the condition of anonymity.The money was caught in limbo at the Office of Management and Budget for months despite the State Department alerting Congress in September that it would be spent. The reason behind the holdup remains unclear despite members of Congress pressing the White House for an explanation, but there isn't any evidence anything shady was going on. Still, David Hale, the no. 3 official in the State Department, testified in the impeachment inquiry related to the administration's decision to withhold aid to Ukraine that the Lebanon situation was also frustrating diplomats.Not everyone in Congress loves the idea of sending aid to Lebanon, despite its approval from the national security community and the Defense Department. It's intended to help curb Iranian influence, but some, like Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Texas), want to put a stop to it as long as the Tehran-backed Shiite Hezbollah movement remains part of Beirut's government. Read more at The Associated Press.More stories from theweek.com House Republicans have put together a 123-page anti-impeachment report GOP Rep. Duncan Hunter to plead guilty to misusing campaign funds, hints at possible resignation George Conway fires back at Kellyanne Conway's Joe Biden insults
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| Fact: The Horrific Iran-Iraq War Cost $350 Billion (And 1 Million Dead) Posted: 01 Dec 2019 02:29 AM PST  Here is a quick history of what happened.
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| Wisconsin police officer shoots student who pulled gun, refused to drop it, officials say Posted: 02 Dec 2019 04:44 PM PST  The student reportedly brought the gun to school. The suspect is in custody and the building is secure, according to the Waukesha Police Department.
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| Biden says he doesn’t need Obama’s endorsement Posted: 02 Dec 2019 04:09 PM PST  The former vice president also scoffs at the idea Elizabeth Warren is building enthusiasm, and accuses Pete Buttigieg of stealing his plans.
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| Former Chinese official sentenced to life in prison Posted: 02 Dec 2019 09:33 AM PST  One of China's highest-ranking Uighur officials and the former head of the troubled northwest Xinjiang region was sentenced Monday to life in prison over graft charges, a court said. It is among the most high-profile cases in President Xi Jinping's sweeping campaign against corruption in the ruling Communist Party, which critics have compared to a political purge.
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| The 2019 Los Angeles Auto Show Goes Electric Posted: 02 Dec 2019 02:20 PM PST |
| US seeks high court permission to resume federal executions Posted: 02 Dec 2019 01:18 PM PST  The Trump administration asked the Supreme Court on Monday for permission to begin executing federal inmates as soon as next week. The Justice Department said in a filing late Monday that lower courts were wrong to put the executions on hold. Attorney General William Barr announced during the summer that federal executions would resume after a 16-year hiatus.
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| India gangrape protests mount as schoolgirl killed Posted: 01 Dec 2019 04:24 PM PST  Hundreds of Indian protestors took to the streets on Monday as public anger grew over the brutal gang-rape and murder of a female veterinary doctor, with one MP calling for the perpetrators to be "lynched". The demonstrations in New Delhi, Hyderabad, Bangalore and elsewhere took place as police found the semi-naked body of a six-year-old girl who appears to have been raped and then strangled with her school belt in Rajasthan. The spark for the protests was the gang-rape and murder by four men of the 27-year-old vet next to a busy road in the outskirts of Hyderabad in southern India on Wednesday evening.
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| Russia's Putin signs law to label people foreign agents Posted: 02 Dec 2019 10:49 AM PST  Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday signed legislation allowing individuals to be labeled foreign agents, drawing criticism from rights groups that say the move will further restrict media freedoms in the country. An initial foreign agent law was adopted by Russia in 2012, giving authorities the power to label non-governmental organizations and human rights groups as foreign agents - a term that carries a negative Soviet-era connotations. Several rights groups, including Human Rights Watch, had called for the initiative to be dropped as it was being approved by lawmakers.
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| Yes, Britain Is Convoying to Protect Its Ships from Iran Posted: 02 Dec 2019 01:35 AM PST  Will it work?
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| China Requires Citizens to Complete Facial Recognition Scans to Obtain Mobile Phone Service Posted: 02 Dec 2019 10:55 AM PST  China implemented a policy on Sunday that requires citizens to complete facial recognition scans in order to obtain new mobile phone services, further increasing the ability of the government to track its citizens.The policy, which was announced in September, mandates facial recognition for new users of China's telecommunications providers, including China Mobile Ltd., China Telecom Corp., and China Unicom. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said in its announcement of the policy that the move would prevent telephone fraud and illegal transfer of SIM cards."From the individual standpoint, it is a little scary because it feels like you don't have a lot of privacy," Ben Cavender, a managing director at China Market Research Group, told the Wall Street Journal. "There is a pervasive sense of someone knowing what you're doing at all times."China's widespread use of facial recognition software has come under scrutiny after numerous reports that the technology is being used to silence dissidents and carry out human rights abuses, particularly in the detention of Muslim minorities in the Xinjiang region. Over one million inhabitants of the region have been imprisoned in reeducation camps where they are reportedly subjected to ideological indoctrination and torture.Several U.S. companies have developed and profited from the sale of technology critical to surveillance infrastructure in China, including Intel Corp. and Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. The market for such technology in China reached $10.6 billion in 2018, with half of purchases coming from the government, according to the International Data Corporation.Currently, Chinese citizens can board planes, enter certain buildings and pay for merchandise in stores by scanning their faces.In October, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo announced sanctions on Chinese officials and companies involved in the repression of Muslim minorities in Xinjiang.
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| The 2010s was a roller-coaster decade for hurricanes. Here's what it means for the future Posted: 02 Dec 2019 01:04 PM PST  The 2010s were a decade of contrasts for Atlantic hurricanes. Despite storms like Sandy, Irma and Michael, it was an era of remarkable luck.
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| He Gave Thanks for His 2 Dads. His Teacher Condemned Gay Couples. Posted: 02 Dec 2019 11:53 AM PST  A substitute teacher at a Utah public school asked students in a fifth-grade class what they were thankful for before they left for Thanksgiving break.When one of the students answered that he was "thankful for finally being adopted by my two dads," the teacher retorted that "homosexuality is wrong," one of the boy's parents said in a video that has gotten widespread attention on social media. The teacher then told the student that it was sinful for two men to live together, the father said.The substitute teacher was fired soon after, according to the staffing company that had placed the woman at the school, Deerfield Elementary in Cedar Hills, Utah.The father, Louis van Amstel, who is known for his role on "Dancing With the Stars," wrote on Twitter and Facebook that his son, Daniel, 11, had been bullied by the teacher."It shouldn't matter if you're gay, straight, bisexual, black and white," van Amstel said in an interview Sunday. "If you're adopting a child and if that child goes to a public school, that teacher should not share her opinion about what she thinks we do in our private life."Van Amstel, 47, credited three girls in the class with alerting the principal about the teacher's actions and with speaking up on behalf of his son, who he said did not want the teacher to get in trouble."The woman, even when the principal said, 'Well, you're fired,' and escorted her out the door, tried to blame Daniel for what she said,'" van Amstel said.The episode happened Nov. 21 in the Alpine School District, which is one of the largest in Utah and serves about 80,000 students in several communities south of Salt Lake City.The district's spokesman, David Stephenson, said in an email that "the school took appropriate action that day based upon their investigation," but referred questions on the substitute teacher to Kelly Services, the staffing company used by the district. The district did not identify the teacher.Kelly Services said in a statement Sunday that the substitute teacher was no longer employed by the company."We are concerned about any reports of inappropriate conduct and take these matters very seriously," the statement said. "We conducted an investigation and made the decision to end the employee's relationship with Kelly Services."The company did not respond to questions about how long the substitute teacher had been placed in the school district or the vetting process it used for school instructors.Van Amstel said he was proud of how swiftly and decisively the school had handled the situation but was troubled about the vetting of the teacher and about how she had tried to impose her personal beliefs on a group of children.Van Amstel, an Amsterdam-born choreographer, former dance champion and creator of the dance fitness program LaBlast, said his neighbors in Utah had rallied around his family. He said some online commenters had jumped to unfair conclusions about what he described as a politically and socially conservative state."It doesn't mean that all of Utah is now bad," he said. "This is one person."The episode came just a few weeks after the Trump administration proposed a rule change that would roll back Obama-era discrimination protections that were based on sexual orientation and gender identity. Advocates for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender families have said that the reversal could allow foster care and adoption agencies to deny their services to LGBTQ families on faith-based grounds.In 2017, van Amstel wed Joshua Lancaster at the Sundance Mountain Resort in Utah, posting a photo of their marriage license on Instagram. He said his spouse took his surname so they and their children would have the same one.The couple started the adoption process in 2018 and met Daniel for the first time in March after seeing his photograph online, van Amstel said. Daniel's placement with his would-be parents came on Father's Day, according to van Amstel, who said the adoption would become final this month."This boy since we met him feels like our son," van Amstel said. "Right now, it feels like I made him."This article originally appeared in The New York Times.(C) 2019 The New York Times Company
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| Boris Johnson dismissed criticism of him calling Islamophobia a 'natural reaction' by saying people want to 'drag out bits and pieces of what I have said' Posted: 01 Dec 2019 03:42 AM PST  The BBC's Andrew Marr grilled Johnson about his 2005 Islam comments, and asked about Conservatives kept in the party despite their statements.
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| Ukraine president on Trump withholding crucial aid: ‘If you’re our strategic partner, then you can’t go blocking anything for us’ Posted: 02 Dec 2019 06:53 AM PST  The president of Ukraine has spoken out about Donald Trump's decision to withhold crucial military aid while demanding political investigations in a new interview."We're at war", Volodymyr Zelensky told Time Magazine and three leading European publications in a joint, wide-ranging interview published on Monday morning. "If you're our strategic partner, then you can't go blocking anything for us."
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| Indians demand justice after woman gang raped and killed Posted: 02 Dec 2019 12:47 AM PST  Hundreds of people gathered in New Delhi, Ahmedabad, Mumbai and other Indian cities on Monday to demand justice in the case of a veterinarian who was gang-raped and killed last week. The protesters demanded a fast-track investigation of the case and stringent laws for the safety of women in India.
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| Hong Kong deports Indonesian worker who reported on protests Posted: 02 Dec 2019 01:08 AM PST  Hong Kong on Monday deported an Indonesian domestic worker who had reported on the city's ongoing protests, her supporters said, accusing authorities of a politically motivated expulsion. Award-winning writer Yuli Riswati was held for 28 days after failing to extend her visa and was put on a flight to Surabaya on Monday afternoon, a friend told AFP. A statement from a support group for Riswati accused Hong Kong's Immigration Department of "suppressing her freedom of speech and her right to help Indonesian workers in Hong Kong".
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| North Carolina panel of judges rule in favor of new congressional map Posted: 02 Dec 2019 02:27 PM PST  The same three-judge Wake County Superior Court panel several weeks ago blocked the state from using a congressional map created in 2016 in next year's elections, suggesting that map's boundaries were gerrymandered to favor Republicans. Monday's decision clears the way for candidates for the U.S. House of Representatives to file their paperwork to represent new districts drawn on Nov. 15 by North Carolina's Republican-controlled General Assembly. "The net result is the grievous and flawed 2016 map has been replaced," Judge Paul Ridgeway said during a hearing, the Charlotte Observer newspaper reported.
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| Australia’s Demographic ‘Time Bomb’ Has Arrived Posted: 01 Dec 2019 11:34 AM PST  With politically unpopular reforms consigned to the "too hard" basket, immigration likely will continue propping up economic growth until it too reaches its limits. Time bomb or otherwise, Australia's demographic clock is definitely ticking.
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| 'If he can do that, so can I': How Joe Biden shares grief with voters on the campaign trail Posted: 02 Dec 2019 01:02 PM PST  Joe Biden's personal losses have helped him connect with voters on a personal level few other candidates can match.
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| Flight delays plague travelers as the season's first nor'easter hits the East Coast. At least 9 people have died due to the winter weather. Posted: 02 Dec 2019 09:49 AM PST  A winter storm hit the US over the weekend, making it difficult for some Thanksgiving travelers to get home. Snow is in the forecast through Tuesday.
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| Michigan Dem Senator Backs Green New Deal Goal of Net-Zero Emissions by 2050: ‘I Believe We Can Do That’ Posted: 02 Dec 2019 12:56 PM PST  Senator Gary Peters (D., Mich.) voiced his support for the "Green New Deal" goal of reducing U.S. carbon emissions to net-zero by 2050 in an interview that aired Sunday.Peters, along with 43 other Democratic senators, voted "present" when the non-binding Green New Deal resolution was brought to the floor for a vote in March. The resolution, drafted by Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D., N.Y.) and Senator Ed Markey (D., Mass.), aimed to eliminate the fossil fuel industry within ten years while providing new forms of employment for all current industry workers.The deal also promised to "ramp up renewable manufacturing and power production, retrofit every building in America, build the smart grid, overhaul transportation and agriculture, plant lots of trees and restore our ecosystem to get to net-zero."Host Chuck Stokes asked Peters about the timeline for transitioning the economy to net-zero carbon emissions during an interview on ABC's Michigan affiliate that aired Sunday."Do you want zero-net emissions by 2050 and do you think that's possible?," Stokes asked the senator."We have to push the technology as aggressively as we can, but I believe that we can do that," Peters replied. "We should look at this as an economic opportunity to drive our economy while also doing the right thing for the environment." The Senator's office did not respond to a request for comment in time for publication.Peters is currently in the midst of a reelection campaign against Republican challenger John James. Polls show the two candidates locked in a virtual tie.Michigan is the capital of the U.S. auto industry and a major swing state where President Trump emerged victorious in the 2016 elections. Peters has generally declined to say whether he supports the Green New Deal in its entirety, and he also has avoided questions regarding his support for Medicare for All proposals."Sen. Gary Peters is a 30-year career politician solely focused on retaining his personal political power in Washington," said Ted Goodman, spokesman for the conservative advocacy group Better Future Michigan. "This is why he supports Medicare-for-All and the radical proposals of the Green New Deal—while it's bad policy for Michiganders, he thinks its good policy for his own ambitions to endear himself to the new radical left in charge of his party."Peters announced in April that he backed certain aspects of the deal but did not elaborate beyond endorsing one specific detail of the much broader plan."There's no question we're going to need to make a massive effort to deal with this issue [climate change], and there are many aspects of the Green New Deal I support, particularly when it comes to retrofitting buildings," Peters said at the time."Michigan voters will remember that when given a chance to reject the job-killing Green New Deal, Peters was silent — standing with his party's most radical members," said the National Republican Senatorial Committee in a response to Peters's statement.
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| Trump apparently now views military leaders as part of the 'deep state,' too Posted: 02 Dec 2019 05:17 AM PST ![Trump apparently now views military leaders as part of the 'deep state,' too]( "Trump apparently now views military leaders as part of the 'deep state,' too") After tapping four generals for top Cabinet positions early in his presidency, President Trump seems to have decided that U.S. military leaders are part of "the deep state," as he explained at a recent rally in Florida.While Trump "boasts of supporting the military, he has come to distrust the generals and admirals who run it," taking cues instead from Fox News host Pete Hegseth, The New York Times reports. "As a result, the president finds himself more removed than ever from a disenchanted military command, adding the armed forces to the institutions under his authority that he has feuded with, along with the intelligence community, law enforcement agencies, and diplomatic corps."The Times focused on Trump's extraordinary intervention in the case of Navy Chief Petty Officer Edward Gallagher, a SEAL accused of war crimes and convicted of posing for a "trophy photo" with the corpse of an incapacitated teenage terrorism suspect he killed with a knife in the neck in Iraq, according to several members of his SEAL Team 7's Alpha Platoon. When the military court demoted Gallagher, Trump ordered his rank restored, and when the SEAL commander, Rear Adm. Collin Green, decided to boot Gallagher from the SEALs, Trump ordered him not to and Navy Secretary Richard Spencer was ousted in the process.Trump's "handling of the case has distressed active-duty and retired officers and the civilians who work closely with them," because they believe it "emboldens war criminals and erodes the order of a professional military," the Times reports. But some rank-and-file service members are also concerned -- it was six fellow SEALs who turned Gallagher in for alleged war crimes, after all."It's blown up bigger than any of us could have ever expected, and turned into a national clown show that put a bad light on the teams," Chris Shumake, a former sniper who served in Gallagher's platoon, told the Times, in his first public comments on the case. Trump is "trying to show he has the troops' backs, but he's saying he doesn't trust any of the troops or their leaders to make the right decisions."More stories from theweek.com House Republicans have put together a 123-page anti-impeachment report GOP Rep. Duncan Hunter to plead guilty to misusing campaign funds, hints at possible resignation George Conway fires back at Kellyanne Conway's Joe Biden insults
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| 9 family members killed in South Dakota plane crash Posted: 02 Dec 2019 06:04 AM PST  Federal investigators are expected to arrive Monday at the South Dakota site where nine members of an extended Idaho family were killed in a plane crash.
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| Government shutdown in Samoa amid 'cruel' measles outbreak Posted: 01 Dec 2019 11:14 PM PST  Samoa ordered a government shutdown to help combat a devastating measles outbreak Monday, as five more children succumbed to the virus, lifting the death toll in the tiny Pacific nation to 53. The government said almost 200 new measles cases had been recorded since Sunday, with the rate of infection showing no sign of slowing despite a compulsory mass vaccination programme. The scheme has so far focussed on children but Prime Minister Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi said it was time to immunise everyone in the 200,000 population aged under 60.
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| Republican privacy bill would set U.S. rules, pre-empt California: senator Posted: 02 Dec 2019 02:02 PM PST  A draft consumer privacy bill written by Republican U.S. Senator Roger Wicker's staff would set nationwide rules for handling of personal information online and elsewhere and override state laws, including one in California set to take effect next year. Wicker, who chairs the Commerce Committee, said in an interview on Monday the 25-page draft bill is "better, stronger, clearer" than the California privacy law that will start to take effect at the beginning of 2020. Compared with California's law, the staff bill has more detailed consumer protections, covers more companies and has more explicit requirements that companies collect the minimum amount of personal data needed for their purpose, Wicker said.
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| Here’s Why the Rejection Rate for Asylum Seekers Has Exploded in America’s Largest Immigration Court in NYC Posted: 02 Dec 2019 01:59 AM PST  ShutterstockThe rate of asylum petitions denied in New York City's busy immigration court has shot up about 17 times times faster than in the rest of the country during the Trump administration's crackdown—and still Ana was there, a round-faced Honduran woman with a black scarf wrapped turban-like over her hair, a look of fright crossing her dark eyes as the judge asked if she faced danger in her home country.Her eyes darted over to her helper, a Manhattan lighting designer with New Sanctuary Coalition volunteers to offer moral support—she couldn't find a lawyer to take her case for free. Then Ana turned back to the judge, or rather, to the video screen that beamed him in from Virginia, and whispered to the court interpreter in Spanish: "My spouse and my son were killed." Tears welled in her eyes as she said a notorious transnational gang had carried out the slaying. "Yes we were receiving threats from them," she added. And that was why, months before her husband and son were slain, she and her 5-year-old daughter had come "through the river," entering the United States near Piedras Negras, Mexico. After ruling that she was deportable, the judge gave Ana—The Daily Beast is withholding her real name because of the danger she faces in Honduras—three months to submit a claim for asylum, a possible defense against her removal. "You should start working on that," the judge told her. As she left the courtroom, Ana hugged the volunteer who'd accompanied her, Joan Racho-Jansen.Imprisoned Immigrants Facing Deportation Fend for Themselves In CourtNew York's immigration court has long been the asylum capital; it has made two out of every five of the nation's grants since 2001, while handling a quarter of the caseload. With approval of 55 percent of the petitions in the fiscal year ended Sept. 30, it still grants a greater percentage of asylum requests than any other courts except San Francisco and Guam.But New York's golden door is slamming shut for far more asylum seekers than in the past, especially for women like Ana. The asylum denial rate in the New York City immigration court rose from 15 percent in fiscal year 2016, the last full year of the Obama administration, to 44 percent in fiscal year 2019, which ended Sept. 30. The rest of the country, excluding New York, has been relatively stable, with denials going from 69 percent to 74 percent. That is, the rate of denials in the rest of the country increased by one-ninth, but in New York they almost trebled. There are other courts where the rate of denials has shot up sharply over the same period: Newark, New Jersey (168 percent); Boston (147 percent); Philadelphia (118 percent). But because of the volume of its caseload, what's happening in New York is driving the national trend against asylum. For now, in sheer numbers, New York judges still granted more asylum requests over the last year than those in San Francisco, Los Angeles, and Arlington, Virginia, the next three largest courts, combined. An analysis of federal data compiled by the Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse at Syracuse University and interviews with former immigration judges, lawyers, immigrant advocates and experts finds multiple reasons for the sharp shift in the nation's largest immigration court as compared to the rest of the country:—Many more migrants are coming to the New York court from Mexico and the "Northern Triangle" of El Salvador, Honduras, and Guatemala, and the judges have been far more likely to deny them asylum than in the past: from two out of five cases in the 2016 fiscal year to four out of five cases in the 2019 fiscal year. —Many veteran New York judges retired, and most of the replacements have a prosecutorial, military, or immigration enforcement background. In the past, appointments were more mixed between former prosecutors and immigrant defenders. Immigration judges are appointed by the U.S. attorney general and work for the Justice Department, not the federal court system. —All the judges are under heavier pressure from their Justice Department superiors to process cases more quickly, which gives asylum applicants little time to gather witnesses and supporting documents such as police reports. New judges, who are on two years of probation, are under particular pressure because numerical "benchmarks" for completing cases are a critical factor in employee evaluations. "You have a huge number of new hires in New York," said Jeffrey Chase, a former New York immigration judge. "The new hires are mostly being chosen because they were former prosecutors. They're normally of the background that this administration thinks will be statistically more likely to deny cases."Judge Jeffrey L. Menkin, who presided in Ana's case via video hookup, began hearing cases in March. He is based in Falls Church, Virginia, the home of the Executive Office of Immigration Review, the Justice Department agency that runs the immigration courts. He'd been a Justice Department lawyer since 1991, including the previous 12 years as senior counsel for national security for the Office of Immigration Litigation.Menkin can see only a portion of his New York courtroom on his video feed and as a result, he didn't realize a Daily Beast reporter was present to watch him conduct an asylum hearing for a Guatemalan woman—we'll call her Gloria—and her three young children, who were not present. Immigration and Customs Enforcement took Gloria into custody at the Mexican border in March. Released on bond, she made her way to New York and had an initial immigration court hearing on June 26, one of many cases on a crowded master calendar. She was scheduled for an individual hearing four months later. At the hearing scheduled three months later on the merits of her case, she decided to present an asylum defense to deportation. Her lawyer asked for a continuance—that is, a new hearing date—while his client waited to receive documentation she'd already requested from Guatemala. The papers were on the way, Gloria said.Judges in such cases—those that the Department of Homeland Security designates as "family unit"—have been directed to complete them within a year, which is about 15 months faster than the average case resolved for the year ending Sept. 30. Down the hall, other types of cases were being scheduled for 2023. Menkin called the lawyer's unexpected request for a continuance "nonsense" and "malarkey" and asked: "Are you and your client taking this case seriously?" The judge then asked if Gloria was requesting a case-closing "voluntary departure," a return to her homeland that would leave open the option she could apply again to enter the United States.'Lawlessness' in Immigration Jails for 250,000 Detainees Finally Allowed to Remain in AmericaBut Gloria had no intention of going back to Guatemala voluntarily. So Menkin looked to the government's lawyer: "DHS, do you want to jump into this cesspool?" The government lawyer objected to granting what would have been the first continuance in Gloria's case.And so Menkin refused to re-schedule, telling Gloria and her lawyer that they had to go ahead right then if they wanted to present an asylum defense. Gloria began testifying about threats and beatings that stretched back a decade, beginning after a failed romance with a man who was influential in local politics. Details are being withheld to protect her identity. She finally fled, she said, when extortionists threatened to hurt her children if she didn't make monthly payoffs that were beyond her means. When she observed that she and her children were being followed, she decided to leave. After she said she had gone to police three times, Menkin took over the questioning. "Are you familiar with the contents of your own asylum application?" he asked, pointedly."No," Gloria responded.Menkin said her asylum application stated she had gone to police once, rather than three times, as she'd just testified. Gloria explained that she had called in the information for the application to an assistant in her lawyer's office, and didn't know why it was taken down wrong. When her lawyer tried to explain, Menkin stopped him, raising his voice: "I did not ask you anything."Later, Menkin came back to the discrepancy he'd picked up on. "I don't know why," Gloria responded."All right, STOP," Menkin told the woman, who cried through much of the two-hour hearing. Again, he sought to terminate the case, asking the DHS lawyer, "Do I have grounds to dismiss this now?""I'm trying to be fair," she replied."We're all trying to be fair," Menkin said.And to be fair, it should be noted that since October 2018, the Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) has been evaluating judges' performance based on the numbers for case completions, timeliness of decisions and the percent of rulings upheld on appeal. "In essence, immigration judges are in the untenable position of being both sworn to uphold judicial standards of impartiality and fairness while being subject to what appears to be politically-motivated performance standards," according to an American Bar Association report that assailed what it said were unprecedented "production quotas" for judges. The pressure is especially strong on judges who, like Menkin, are new hires. They are probationary employees for two years.Denise Slavin, a former president of the National Association of Immigration Judges who retired from the bench in April after 24 years of service, said the judges' union had tried to talk EOIR Director James McHenry out of his quotas. "It's basically like the same problem with putting quotas on police officers for tickets," she said. "It suggests bias and skews the system to a certain extent." Told of the details of Gloria's hearing, she added, "That's a prime example of the pressure these quotas have on cases… the pressure to get it done right away."Kathryn Mattingly, spokeswoman for the Executive Office of Immigration Review, said by email that she couldn't comment on individual cases, but that all cases are handled on their individual merits. "Each asylum case is unique, with its own set of facts, evidentiary factors, and circumstances," she wrote. "Asylum cases typically include complex legal and factual issues." She also said that Menkin could not comment: "Immigration judges do not give interviews."It's true that each asylum case has its own complex factors. But a 2016 study by the U.S. Government Accountability Office took many of them into account—the asylum seeker's nationality, language, legal representation, detention status, number of dependents—and determined that there are big differences in how the same "representative applicant" will be treated from one court and one judge to another. "We saw that grant rates varies very significantly across courts and also across judges," said Rebecca Gambler, director of the GAO's Homeland Security and Justice team.Some experts say that changes in the way the Justice Department has told immigration judges to interpret the law may be having an outsize effect in New York.Starting with Jeff Sessions, the Trump administration's attorneys general have used their authority over immigration courts to narrow the judges' discretion to grant asylum or, in their view, to clarify existing law. Asylum can be granted to those facing persecution because of "race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion." In June 2018, Sessions overturned a precedent that many judges in New York had been using to find that victims of domestic assaults or gang violence could be members of a "particular social group," especially when police were complicit or helpless. Justice's ruling in the Matter of A-B-, a Salvadoran woman, seems to have had a particular impact in New York. "Where there's a question about a 'particular social group,' judges in other parts of the country may have taken a narrower view" already, said Lindsay Nash, a professor at Cardozo Law School in New York and co-director of the Kathryn O. Greenberg Immigration Justice Clinic.Mauricio Noroña, a clinical teaching fellow at the same clinic, said new judges would be especially careful to follow the lead in the attorney general's ruling.Andrew Arthur, a fellow at the Center for Immigration Studies in Washington and a former immigration judge in York, Pennsylvania, said Sessions' decision in the Matter of A-B- would particularly affect Central American applicants, whose numbers have increased sharply in New York's court. Data show that just 8.5 percent of the New York asylum cases were from Central America or Mexico in 2016; in the past year, 32.6 percent were. Arthur said a larger portion of the New York court's asylum rulings in the past were for Chinese immigrants, whose arguments for refuge—persecution because of political dissent, religious belief, or the one-child policy—are fairly straightforward under U.S. asylum law. Although the number of Chinese applicants is still increasing, they have fallen as a portion of the New York caseload from 60 percent in 2016 to 28 percent in the past year. Sessions' determination against A-B- is being challenged, and lawyers have been exploring other paths to asylum in the meantime. "It's extremely complicated to prepare cases in this climate of changing law," said Swapna Reddy, co-executive director of the Asylum Seeker Advocacy Project. But, she said, "That's not to say advocates and judges can't get back to that [higher] grant rate."Gloria continued to cry; the DHS lawyer asked that she be given a tissue. The government lawyer's cross-examination was comparatively gentle, but she questioned why Gloria didn't move elsewhere within Guatemala and seek police protection. "He would find out before I even arrived at the police station," she said of the man she feared. And, she added, "They're always going to investigate and as for always being on the run, that's no life for my kids."In closing arguments, Gloria's lawyer said his client had testified credibly and that she legitimately feared her tormentor's influence. The DHS lawyer did not question Gloria's credibility, but she said Gloria's problem was personal, not political—that she could have moved to parts of Guatemala that were beyond the reach of the man's political influence.Judge Menkin then declared a 20-minute recess so that he could compose his decision. In the interim, the lawyers discovered that a man sitting in one corner of the small courtroom was a reporter and, when the judge returned to the bench to rule, so informed him. Immigration court hearings are generally open to the public. There are special rules for asylum cases, however. The court's practice manual says they "are open to the public unless the respondent expressly requests that they be closed." "Oh, Jesus Christ!" Menkin shouted at the lawyers when he learned a reporter had been present for the hearing. "Don't you people look around the room? What's the matter with you?"After the judge expressed his alarm, the reporter was ejected with Gloria's tearful assent, and so the basis for Judge Menkin's ruling on Gloria's asylum petition is not known. The outcome is, though: denied, 30 days to appeal. Read more at The Daily Beast.Get our top stories in your inbox every day. Sign up now!Daily Beast Membership: Beast Inside goes deeper on the stories that matter to you. Learn more.
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| Meet the Titan: The Army's New Anti-Tank Robot? Posted: 02 Dec 2019 01:25 AM PST  It is in the works.
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| A man sculpted a Tesla Cybertruck out of mashed potatoes on Thanksgiving, and the internet loves it Posted: 02 Dec 2019 06:30 AM PST  Greg Milano carved a Tesla Cybertruck from mashed potatoes on Thanksgiving. The internet approves: The video has nearly 4 million views and counting.
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| Scientists race to document Puerto Rico’s coastal heritage Posted: 01 Dec 2019 08:18 PM PST  A group of U.S.-based scientists is rushing to document indigenous sites along Puerto Rico's coast dating back a couple of thousand years before rising sea levels linked to climate change destroy a large chunk of the island's heritage that is still being discovered. Scientists hope to use the 3D images they've taken so far to also help identify which historic sites are most vulnerable to hurricanes, erosion and other dangers before it's too late to save the island's patrimony. "It's literally being washed away," said Falko Kuester, director of the Cultural Heritage Engineering Initiative at the University of California, San Diego, which is involved in the project.
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| Catholic schools in New York City are banning braids on black male students, and it's all perfectly legal Posted: 02 Dec 2019 09:35 AM PST  City and state laws that ban discrimination against natural hairstyles in New York offer exemptions for religious organizations.
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| Iran’s Multi-Front War against America and Its Allies Posted: 02 Dec 2019 10:41 AM PST  Two days before Thanksgiving, as President Donald Trump was preparing his surprise visit to U.S. troops in Afghanistan, Iranian foreign minister Javad Zarif phoned Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) leader Ziyad al-Nakhalah and met with a delegation from the Taliban. The object of both discussions was to pressure U.S. and its allies: Zarif told the Taliban representatives that Iran wants a full withdrawal of U.S. troops from Afghanistan, and offered al-Nakhalah Iran's full support for PIJ's "valiant resistance" against Israel.Iran's decisions to push the Palestinians to fight Israel and to encourage the Taliban are part of a regional policy that seeks to evict the U.S. from the Middle East and stir up trouble for Washington worldwide. This is Tehran's answer to the "maximum pressure" campaign of economic sanctions that the Trump administration has mounted since pulling the U.S. out of President Obama's Iran nuclear deal in May 2018.Iran fought its multi-front war against the U.S. in multiple ways. In the Persian Gulf, it twice struck at foreign oil tankers over the summer, shot down a high-tech U.S. drone in late June, and launched drone and cruise-missile attacks on key Saudi oil facilities in September. It is also seeking to use its terrorist proxies in the Gaza Strip to provoke Israel into a wider regional war. In the fall of 2018, Israel accused Iran of ordering PIJ to attack from Gaza. The Palestinian terrorist group has thousands of missiles and fighters in Gaza, but is smaller than Hamas. Its leadership lives abroad and keeps in close contact with Iran, which supports it even though it's made up of Palestinian Sunni Muslims. (In general, Iran tends to work with Shiite groups such as Hezbollah.) Israel was concerned throughout the summer of 2019 that PIJ might be trying to push it into a war in Gaza to distract it from Iran's efforts to gain a permanent foothold in Syria and supply Hezbollah with precision-guided rockets. In response, Israel struck a PIJ commander on November 12, prompting the group to fire over 400 missiles over the Gaza border.Evidence for how important the Palestinian group is to Iran comes from two phone calls that Zarif made after the November 12 battles. Iran's Mehr News reported that Zarif congratulated al-Nakhalah on November 17. Then Zarif called again on November 25. Iran's message was clear: Keep the pressure on Israel.At the same time, Iran was also looking 1,900 miles away from the Gaza Strip, to Afghanistan. In the 1990s, Iran and the Taliban were on opposite sides of the war in Afghanistan, to the point where Iran almost invaded the country in 1998. Once the U.S. invaded to dislodge al-Qaeda after 9/11, Iran began to reconsider its antipathy toward the Taliban. The Islamic Republic now hopes to push the U.S. out of Afghanistan by whatever means are necessary and fill the resulting power vacuum. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has accused Tehran of being behind a May suicide bombing in Kabul. Peace talks with the Taliban and the U.S. broke down in September, and Trump's Thanksgiving visit notwithstanding, Iran believes the U.S. is leaving Kabul and hopes to hasten the process.As Iran works with PIJ and the Taliban, it also seeks to pressure the U.S. in the Gulf, in Iraq, in Syria, and in Lebanon. In Iraq, it hopes its allies in parliament and among various Shiite militias will force the U.S. to withdraw; militia mortar and rocket attacks have hit U.S. bases in the country every month since May. In Syria, Iran-backed militias allied with Bashar al-Assad's regime are facing U.S. forces across the Euphrates, and would like to grab the oil facilities that the U.S. is currently protecting. In Lebanon, Iran's proxy Hezbollah wants control over the choice of the country's next prime minister.The Iranian regime is facing maximum pressure from the U.S. and suddenly finds itself squeezed at home, too, forced to brutally crack down on massive recent protests against a large gas-price hike. Its response has been to challenge the U.S. and American allies across thousands of miles of terrain from Kabul to Gaza. While it is cornered, it should not be underestimated.
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| The US military is talking about tinkering with soldiers' brains to let them control drones, weapons, and other machines with their minds Posted: 02 Dec 2019 12:48 PM PST  The US military sees a not-too-distant future where "cyborg soldiers" can control drones and other machines with neural implants
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| Australia slams China's 'unacceptable' treatment of jailed writer Posted: 02 Dec 2019 12:41 AM PST  Australia's foreign minister on Monday said the treatment of a writer detained in China was "unacceptable", as his lawyer reported he was being shackled and subjected to daily interrogation. Yang Hengjun, an Australian citizen, has been detained in China since January and was recently charged with spying, which could bring a lengthy prison sentence. Letters were also being withheld "to cut off the conduit of information from Dr Yang to the outside world, and from the outside world to Dr Yang", she said.
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| UPDATE 1-Eleven North Korean defectors detained in Vietnam, seek to block deportation -activists Posted: 02 Dec 2019 03:43 AM PST ![UPDATE 1-Eleven North Korean defectors detained in Vietnam, seek to block deportation -activists]( "UPDATE 1-Eleven North Korean defectors detained in Vietnam, seek to block deportation -activists") Eleven North Koreans seeking to defect to South Korea have been detained in Vietnam since Nov. 23 and are seeking help to avoid being repatriated, a South Korean activist group said on Monday. The eight women and three men were detained by border guards in northern Vietnam two days after crossing from China, and are being held in the city of Lang Son, the Seoul-based Justice for North Korea said in a statement. Peter Jung, the head of the group, which supports North Korean asylum-seekers, said the would-be defectors had requested help from the South Korean Embassy in Hanoi, but he had not heard from them since Friday.
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| How an Unsolved Murder Got Legal Weed Lobbyist Eapen Thampy Indicted on Drug Charges Posted: 01 Dec 2019 02:06 AM PST  Photo Illustration by The Daily BeastOn the evening of Sunday, Dec. 10, 2017, residents of a country-club neighborhood in Columbia, Missouri, went to bed unaware that one of their neighbors had nearly 1,000 pounds of high-grade Oregon marijuana parked in the driveway outside his home. The home was being rented by 28-year-old Augustus "Gus" Roberts, the son of a circuit court judge. Under the cover of darkness, several suspects forced their way inside, murdered him, and made off with the weed-filled U-Haul.The killers didn't go far, abandoning the U-Haul at the end of the neighborhood's cul-de-sac. Police arrived to find Roberts outside, near his driveway, dead of an apparent gunshot wound. They also found 94 pounds of weed and 3,000 THC oil pens used for vaping in the trailer and in Roberts' bedroom closet. In the year and a half since, nine people have been arrested as a result of the homicide investigation—though none of them has been charged with committing that crime. Instead, law enforcement officials have rounded up a collection of Roberts' alleged co-conspirators on drug-related counts.The highest-profile bust was Eapen Thampy, a well-known lobbyist around the state Capitol whose chief issue has been marijuana legalization and criminal justice reform—and who is now accused of being part of a network that distributed more than 2,200 pounds of marijuana over three years. The charges—which stem from the Roberts investigation, according to a DEA agent's affidavit—could put Thampy in prison for life.It's not lost on supporters of marijuana policy reform that Roberts' death was precisely the type of violence that they believe legalization would prevent. "Once you have organized crime you have people taking matters into their own hands," says Steve Fox, president of VS Strategies and a longtime D.C.-based marijuana policy reform advocate. "The same issues you had associated with alcohol prohibition in the early part of the last century, with organized crime and violence—those things largely, if not entirely, go away once the substance in question is legal and regulated."In 2015, at the age of 31, Thampy founded Heartland Priorities, an organization that lobbies for marijuana legalization. He occupied a distinctive niche in the effort by arguing for reform from a right-wing and Libertarian perspective to a state legislature controlled by a Republican super-majority. He regularly appeared on talk radio throughout the state and beat the drum for individual liberty as a basis for legal weed and for criminal justice and sentencing reform. He's been photographed with Sens. Rand Paul and Roy Blunt, as well as a former governor and current state attorney general."It breaks my heart that this is happening to him," says Tom Mundell, a Silver Star and Purple Heart recipient who focuses on marijuana reform from a veterans and PTSD perspective. "He was doing a lot to give people who had never had a break in their life the opportunity to have generational wealth through the hemp industry."But authorities allege that Thampy had a side hustle to his political work. They claim in the indictment that between January 2015 and September 2018, he was part of a drug distribution network connected to Roberts.According to a DEA agent's affidavit, before Roberts' death, he was receiving marijuana from Oregon via a middleman who had been a DEA informant in the past and who supplied Roberts "with 280 to 350 pounds of marijuana every three to four weeks" for about nine months up until his death. After Roberts was killed, the middleman began cooperating with the feds again and arranged for an especially large shipment of marijuana to be sent from Oregon to Missouri, according to a DEA agent's affidavit. Authorities intercepted some 1,800 pounds of high-grade weed from a commercial trailer in Wyoming and arrested Craig Smith of Oregon, Roberts' alleged supplier. Among other things, the indictment charges in a separate count that Smith and Thampy sought to sell a smaller amount of marijuana in February of last year.Authorities have charged seven others, including a Columbia mother and son who allegedly used drug-dealing proceeds to purchase, among other things, a flamethrower. Court documents allege one of the defendants donated $1,000 in drug money to Better Way Missouri, a political action committee represented by Thampy. Thampy, who is free pending trial next year, declined to comment for this article, and calls to his attorney were not returned. Even before his arrest, Thampy was a controversial figure for some.New Approach Missouri is the organization most responsible for getting medical marijuana legalized via a statewide vote last year, and multiple people affiliated with that organization say Thampy ran interference on them and sought to tank the amendment until right before the election, when polling clearly showed it would pass. They believe Thampy viewed the effort as a threat to his career lobbying the state legislature. One of Thampy's key issues was curbing civil asset forfeiture, a process in which law enforcement confiscates property it believes was used to facilitate criminal activities. "I don't know anyone who knows the laws around asset forfeiture the way he does," Mundell says.In an ironic twist, the government has now launched a forfeiture action in the case stemming from Roberts' death. The feds are looking to seize an industrial building in White City, Oregon; a gated estate in Central Point; a parcel of land adjacent to an airstrip in Cave Junction; $100,000 of confiscated cash and a Columbia house worth roughly $250,000.Dan Russo, the attorney representing Smith, told the Columbia Daily Tribune he believes the case is an example of law enforcement making a "last-ditch attempt to empty the pockets for anyone involved with marijuana on any level" before what many see as the drug's inevitable legalization at the national level. Meanwhile, as Thampy, Smith and the others face an uncertain fate, one thing is for sure: For now, at least, someone has gotten away with the murder of Gus Roberts.Read more at The Daily Beast.Get our top stories in your inbox every day. Sign up now!Daily Beast Membership: Beast Inside goes deeper on the stories that matter to you. Learn more.
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| Since 1992, Earth is 1 degree hotter, trillions of tons of ice gone Posted: 01 Dec 2019 08:09 AM PST  Since leaders first started talking about tackling climate change, the world has released more heat-trapping gases, gotten hotter and suffered hundreds of extreme weather disasters. Since the first United Nations diplomatic conference to tackle climate change was held in Rio de Janeiro in 1992, many things have changed.
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| One NATO Ally Might Regret Buying Expensive F-35 Stealth Fighters Posted: 01 Dec 2019 11:47 PM PST  Denmark had a small air force. And then they bought the F-35.
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| Whale found dead with a 220-pound 'huge ball' of garbage in its stomach Posted: 02 Dec 2019 09:33 AM PST  The whale, nearly 46 feet long and weighing around 26 tons, washed up on the shore of Seilebost Beach in Scotland's Isle of Harris.
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| Powerful typhoon nears Philippines, forcing evacuations Posted: 01 Dec 2019 11:26 PM PST  A powerful typhoon drew closer to the Philippines on Monday, forcing tens of thousands of villagers to flee to safety, knocking out power in entire provinces and prompting authorities to plan the closure of Manila's international airport. Typhoon Kammuri was forecast to slam into the country's eastern coast Monday night to early Tuesday with maximum sustained winds of 155 kilometers (96 miles) per hour and gusts of up to 190 kph (118 mph), government forecasters said. In Albay, Sorsogon and Catanduanes provinces, where the typhoon is expected to blow ashore, pounding rain and wind started to rattle tin roofs and block visibility by nightfall.
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